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/*]]>*/</style><title>第14章 列表、表格和表单</title></head><body>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 26pt; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 77pt; line-height: 280%">第</span><span style="font-family: Calibri; font-size: 26pt; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 77pt; line-height: 280%">14</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 26pt; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 77pt; line-height: 280%">章 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;列表、表格和表单</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16pt; padding-left: 18pt"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16pt; padding-left: 18pt">1. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;属性</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16pt; padding-left: 18pt">-</span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16pt; padding-left: 18pt">列表</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%">list-style-type</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">属性，项目符号或样式</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%"> (p322)</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 华文楷体; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%">无序列表：</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%">none, disc, circle, square</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 华文楷体; font-size: 11pt; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%">有序列表：</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%">decimal, decimal-leading-zero, lower-alpha, upper-alpha, lower-roman, upper-roman</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%">list-style-image</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">属性，项目图像</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; color: #000000; line-height: 160%"> (p323)</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 华文楷体; font-size: 11pt; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%">值：</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%">url("images/star.png")</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%">list-style-position</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">属性，标记的定位</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; color: #000000; line-height: 160%"> (p324)</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 华文楷体; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%">值：</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%">outside</span><span style="font-family: 华文楷体; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%">, </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%">inside</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%">list-style</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">属性，快捷方式</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 华文楷体; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%">值：以任意顺序指定标记的样式、图像、位置</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 18pt"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 18pt">2. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;表格属性</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%">width</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">属性，表格的宽度</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%"> (p326)</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 160%">padding</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">属性，单元格边框与其内容之间的空隙</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 160%">:hover</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">伪类，光标悬停在某个行时可高亮</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 160%">其余属性如</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%">text-transform, letter-spacing, font-size, text-align, background-color</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">，同通用盒子和字体属性</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%">empty-cells</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">属性，指定是否显示空单元格边框</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 华文楷体; font-size: 11pt; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%">值：</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%">show</span><span style="font-family: 华文楷体; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%">, </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%">hide</span><span style="font-family: 华文楷体; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%">, </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%">inherit</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%">border-spacing</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">属性，控制相邻单元格之间的距离，在默认距离上加或减</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%"> (p329)</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 华文楷体; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%">单个值</span><span style="font-family: 华文楷体; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%">：横向和纵向，单位像素</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 华文楷体; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%">两个值</span><span style="font-family: 华文楷体; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%">：横向、纵向，单位像素</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%">border-collapse</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">属性，合并相邻的边框</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%"> (p329)</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%">collapse</span><span style="font-family: 华文楷体; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%">, 相邻边框合并，border-spacing、empty-cells属性被忽略</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%">separate</span><span style="font-family: 华文楷体; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%">, 相邻边框分离，border-spacing生效</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 18pt"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 18pt"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 18pt">3. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;定义表单样式</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 16pt"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 16pt">单行文本框(p331)</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%">font-size</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">属性</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">, </span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">输入文本的大小</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%">color</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">属性</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">, </span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">输入文本颜色</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%">background-color</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">属性</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">, </span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">输入框背景</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%">border</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">属性，</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%"> </span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">输入框边框</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%">border-radius</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">属性，创建圆角</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%">:focus</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">伪类，使用输入框时改变其背景颜色等属性</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%">:hover</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">伪类，悬停在输入框上时改变输入框背景色等属性</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%">background-image</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">，文本输入框的背景图像</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold">提交按钮 (p332)</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%">color</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">，按钮上文本颜色</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%">text-shadow</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">, </span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">展示</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">3D</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">效果文本</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%">border-bottom</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%">background-color</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%">:hover</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 16pt"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 16pt">字段集 &amp; &lt;lengend&gt; (p333)</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%">width</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">属性，字体集的宽度</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%">color</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">属性，控件文本的颜色</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 160%">background-color, border, border-radius, padding</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">等</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 18pt"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 18pt"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 18pt">4. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;光标样式 (p336)</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #7030a0; line-height: 160%">cursor</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 160%">属性，控制显示给用户的光标的类型</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 华文楷体; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%">值：</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%">auto, crosshair, default, pointer, move, text, wait, help, url("cursor.gif")</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #c00000; padding-left: 21pt; line-height: 150%"><br></span></div>
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